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Sonny Stitt Redux: Was he the "Stinkmeaner" of the Saxophone?

4/17/2014

4 Comments

 
Updated 1/2022
Sonny Stitt Redux:
Was He the "Stinkmeaner" of the Saxophone?
PictureSonny Sti.......nkmeaner!?
I recently received a comment on one of my posts from 2013 entitled "Sonny Stitt - "How Many Keys on the Saxophone?" from a seemingly informed gentleman by the name of Leo Cluesmann.

In my post, I detailed the experience of my encounter in 1980 with the jazz legend, saxophonist Sonny Stitt, believing, correctly as I found out, that many people who are still around had their own Stitt stories.

It's obvious, using Mr. Cluesmann's comment as an example, that even almost forty years after his death, Stitt still elicits some strong emotions from some folks.

I'll include Leo's comment here in full;  for which I wish to thank him.

PictureHuh...?! Who, me!!?
"Sonny Stitt was a good player, but also an embittered drunken bully who enjoyed intimidating anybody he could. Also, delusional and prone to lying about his importance in the pantheon of true greats. He claimed he came up with his shit independently of Parker.

Yeah, right . . . .

He was a lick machine and nowhere near true genius a'la Charlie Parker. One *chorus* of Bird eclipsed all the solos Stitt played during his entire career . Sonny Rollins was a stone-cold beast and at 26 yrs old wiped the floor with old jealous Sonny Stitt. Gene Ammons swallowed Stitts jive-ass cliched' playing with one note and it made Stitt mad when crowds would cheer Jug, on after Stitt's predictable BS .

Stitt tried to shake Jackie McLean up, too but JMac n Sonny were way to hip for Stitt's shit. and they ended up being way more prolific than old drunk-ass Stitt.

Real talk. Stitt was a jealous-hearted chump coasting along on cheap booze and reliving his glory days by muscling starry-eyed kids on obscure bandstands. Coltrane was eons past Stitt . Johnny Griffin ate Stitt's lunch many a time. Stitt was a cornball.

He had nothing but predictable clichéed phrases at his disposal. Never took a chance on the stand. Just phoned it in and traded on his 'NAME'.

Stitt couldn't hang with Max and Clifford, and lasted 10 seconds with Miles after Trane split . The man was not a team player, just a jaded showboater who had no desire to move past his watered down lines. Even Stanley the Steamer steamrolled him on that session with Diz.

And he stills owes the union dues money!

Respectfully,
Leo Cluesmann

Picture
Damn, that's kinda hard, Leo.

Let me respond by saying this:

Sonny Stitt, in his absolute prime, which I guess was roughly late 1940s - mid 1950s, was one of the greatest and most influential saxophonist stylists, on alto, tenor and baritone. Technically, he was flawless: the "Brecker" of his day. Dizzy himself alluded to as much.

Did he develop his ideas and style independently of Charlie Parker as he claims?

Who really knows for sure. Who cares?

Did Babe Ruth really call his shot in '32?


Whether he did or not, Stitt was the first, the best and the most well known out of the long line of Bird alto sound-a-likes that followed. In those early days after WWII, just about everybody was following Bird's lead, regardless of their instrument. It was called Bebop!

On tenor, Stitt  re-synthesized Bird and Lester Young into a unique and influential style. For a few years, until the other Sonny (i.e., Rollins) took over, Stitt was top dawg on that instrument, surpassing Dexter Gordon at that point. Early Coltrane abounds with Sonny Stitt references.

Charlie Parker was a force of nature, pure energy, one in many, many millions and a generational spirit. Was Sonny Stitt a Charlie Parker?

Of course not.

Was anybody?


The fact that Stitt's influences as a stylistic innovator on tenor were eclipsed within a few short years, first by Rollins, then 'Trane, plus a host of others, not to mention the next generation of the 1960's (Joe Henderson, Wayne Shorter, even a re-invented Dexter), had` as much to do with actual changes in the music itself. Change it did, and quickly.


PictureLeroy "Satchel" Paige
It amazes me when I think about the development in the music called "jazz" from Louis Armstrong in the mid 1920s until, say, the mid 1960s with Coltrane's "Ascension". Man, that's a span of just 40 years! It's incredible when you think about it; even more so when you compare it to the next 50+ years, up to the present. Other than electronics, fusion, and odd meters, I dunno; there hasn't been much real innovation in the music. Why that is, is open to a whole other discussion.

My point here is that Sonny Stitt, who was leading the league in home runs, suddenly saw a whole new crop of upstarts race right past him. It reminds me of the famous Satchel Paige quote, "Don't look back. Something might be gaining on you." Gain it did.

Sometimes I wonder what Bird would have sounded like if had he not checked out age 35. Or John Coltrane, dead at age 40.  What would they have gotten into musically, had they lived an "average" life span, whatever that is.

Compared to them, Stitt lived to the "ripe" young age of 58, working and traveling constantly. I think that his being known as the "Lone Wolf" had as much to do with his innate personality, who he really was, than his policy of being booked as a soloist to perform with local rhythm sections around the world.

Ahh, ........... his personality, you say!

Sonny Stitt was known to be very competitive and could be quite irascible at times, "an ornery ol' scudder" as Festus from "Gunsmoke" would say. The booze obviously didn't help, especially as he got older. I'm not qualified to psychoanalyze the dude, but all the traveling, boozing, societal pressures and whatever else was ailing him eventually took it's toll, as it would most anyone.

Did he live off of his reputation?
It's conceivable that he might have "phoned it in" at times, as Leo put it. It's hard to be inspired all the time, especially working with various quality rhythm sections as he did.

Why did he seem so bitter? I dunno. I always thought, though, that he was actually more "bittersweet"!

Was he the Stinkmeaner of the saxophone?

Let Sonny answer that himself!

R.I.P. - Edward Boatner, Jr. "Sonny" Stitt "Stinkmeaner".
Despite your apparent reputation as an ornery buzzard, you've nevertheless been a musical inspiration to many of us. and I, for one, ain't mad atchya!!
Much Love!

B. Stern
4 Comments
motherlode
4/17/2014 07:14:34 am

I can only speak from my own experience. Stitt let me sit in once and he could see that I was only kid armed with nothing but pure love for the music.

I played first then Sonny played what seemed to me at the time for hours. At one point he held the horn right up to my ear and played a beautiful cascading turnaround. I'll never for get it.

At the end of the set, he saw that I was beat down by the music. He put his arm around me and said..."you'll be alright"!

He offered me a bit of cheer...as a father to a son. And that's the way I will always remember Sonny Stitt.

Reply
Howard Brown
8/15/2016 02:49:58 am

Very sad to read these insulting comments about Sonny Stitt by Leo Clue-less-man. I don't know if you're even a sax player, Leo, it doesn't say, but I would have to hear you play before your opinion had any credibility at all. Stitt was not only a brilliant technician, but an incredible interpreter of standards and I don't see any mention here of his fantastic tone and articulation. I saw him play several times and met him once. If you're going to rip apart jazz musicians for their personal demons you'll be flapping your gums all day. Maybe Stitt wasn't the next harmonic innovator, but so what? He was a MASTER of his idiom. What are you a master of??? Very little, I'll bet.

Reply
Bob Sanders
6/11/2017 01:58:16 pm

I first heard Sonny Stitt;s music on records in 1954, set like Stitt's It, Down with it. I was hooked on Sonny and jazz. I remained that way
and am now 76 years old. Innovator or not, he was an interpreter with incredible skill. Loved his tone and to me, he always "said something" a quality one doesn't experience much today. Love his music and miss his style.

Reply
james h. fleet
12/28/2021 11:39:00 am

What's up Bobby! This is James Fleet, the son of William "Biddy" Fleet, the guitarist who was playing with Charlie Parker during Bird's ephiphany on Cherokee back in 1939. Listen, Brother, your response to that negative comment about Stitt was right on point. Sonny Stitt was "The Truth" on Alto and Tenor sax. Cliche my ass! Listen to Eternal Triangle! Bird, Benny Carter, Jackie Mac, Cannonball, Lou Donaldson, Phil Woods, Earl Bostic, Rudy Williams, Willie Smith, Don Redman, Charlie Mariano, Paul Desmond, Lee Konitz, James Moody, Art Pepper, Don Redman, Sonny Criss.......the list is long. All of these Baaad alto players from Swing to Bop were kickin' ass with whatever improvisational lexicon that they had at their disposal. After awhile even the Great Charlie Parker would become repetitous! But all of these cats knew that Sonny Stitt was Awesome! Every jazz player draws from somebody else, whether they admit it or not. And, even if Stitt never admitted it, if you must be inspired by another alto player, (and you're able to play it) what better person to emulate than Charlie Parker! Listen, I gotta go now, and listen again to Eternal Triangle. Maybe I can cop one of Stitt's licks!

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